See pärm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "berm",
"4": "",
"5": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German berm (“yeast”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bermō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barm"
},
"expansion": "English barm",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German berm (“yeast”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *bermō (whence also English barm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pärmi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pärmi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pärmi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pärm (genitive pärmi, partitive pärmi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pärmi",
"2": "pärmi"
},
"expansion": "pärm (genitive pärmi, partitive pärmi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pär",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "et:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"id": "en-pärm-et-noun-50K3eFHW",
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pärmseened"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pärm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pärm c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "pärm c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pärm",
"2": "pärmen",
"3": "pärmar",
"4": "pärmarna",
"5": "pärms",
"6": "pärmens",
"7": "pärmars",
"8": "pärmarnas",
"base": "pärm",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "folder",
"word": "mapp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "read a book from cover to cover (idiomatic)",
"text": "läsa en bok från pärm till pärm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cover (front and back of a book)"
],
"id": "en-pärm-sv-noun-KyLqEdFc",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "put a piece of paper in a binder",
"text": "sätta in ett papper i en pärm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a binder"
],
"id": "en-pärm-sv-noun-2GcSq5dI",
"links": [
[
"binder",
"binder"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "perm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:pärm"
],
"word": "pärm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "berm",
"4": "",
"5": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German berm (“yeast”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bermō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barm"
},
"expansion": "English barm",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German berm (“yeast”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *bermō (whence also English barm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pärmi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pärmi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pärmi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pärm (genitive pärmi, partitive pärmi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pärmi",
"2": "pärmi"
},
"expansion": "pärm (genitive pärmi, partitive pärmi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pär",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pärmseened"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Fungi"
],
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pärm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with homophones"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pärm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pärmarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pärm c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "pärm c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pärm",
"2": "pärmen",
"3": "pärmar",
"4": "pärmarna",
"5": "pärms",
"6": "pärmens",
"7": "pärmars",
"8": "pärmarnas",
"base": "pärm",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "folder",
"word": "mapp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "read a book from cover to cover (idiomatic)",
"text": "läsa en bok från pärm till pärm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cover (front and back of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "put a piece of paper in a binder",
"text": "sätta in ett papper i en pärm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a binder"
],
"links": [
[
"binder",
"binder"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "perm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:pärm"
],
"word": "pärm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pärm meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.